Release:
2025. Vol. 11. № 2 (42)Romashkina, G. F., & Zanchuk, M. R. 2025. Meta-analysis of scientific concepts of consumer behavior in crisis periods. Tyumen State University Herald. Social, Economic, and Law Research, 11(2), 219–239. https://doi.org/10.21684/2411-7897-2025-11-2-219-239
About the authors:
Gulnara F. Romashkina, Dr. Sci. (Soc.), Professor, Department of Economic Security, System Analysis and Control, University of Tyumen, Tyumen, Russia, g.f.romashkina@utmn.ru, https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7764-5566, Scopus Author ID: 16437113600, WoS ResearcherID: O-7221-2017Abstract:
Periods of instability disrupt the normal course of economic development, forcing economic agents to modify their usual behavioral patterns and adapt to new social conditions. The increasing frequency of crisis highlights the need to study consumer with a focus on crisis-specific factors. The dynamics of consumer behavior during crisis must account for rapidly shifting trends and the evolving actions of economic agents. In addition, it remains unclear which indicators and factors of consumer behavior may serve as precursors or consequences of crisis phenomena. The purpose of the study is to systematize theoretical and methodological approaches to analyzing consumer behavior during crises. The applied methodology includes meta-analysis of scientific publications (178 authors) and a synthesis of perspectives from economic theory, management, psychology, and sociology. The main theoretical approaches of economic theory are examined, including classical political economy, marginalism, Keynesianism and its derivatives, monetarism, and institutionalism. In addition, the study explores the interaction between goods and consumers, trade optimization, the role of irrationality and cognitive biases, the impact of economic conditions on mental states, the influence of social norms and attitudes, the concept of consumer society, and social structures as behavioral determinants. The article highlights the importance of an interdisciplinary approach to studying crisis-driven consumer behavior, integrating economic, psychological, and sociological theories. Keynesianism and behavioral economics are identified as the most relevant frameworks for such research.Keywords:
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