Absorption of Carbon Dioxide Woods of Chelyabinsk Region: Modern Ecological and Economical Aspects

Tyumen State University Herald. Natural Resource Use and Ecology


Release:

2018, Vol. 4. №3

Title: 
Absorption of Carbon Dioxide Woods of Chelyabinsk Region: Modern Ecological and Economical Aspects


For citation: Krasutsky B. V. 2018. “Absorption of Carbon Dioxide Woods of Chelyabinsk Region: Modern Ecological and Economical Aspects”. Tyumen State University Herald. Natural Resource Use and Ecology, vol. 4, no 3, pp. 57-68. DOI: 10.21684/2411-7927-2018-4-3-57-68

About the author:

Boris V. Krasutsky, Dr. Sci. (Biol.), Professor, Department of the General Ecology, Chelyabinsk State University; boris_k.63@mail.ru

Abstract:

This article touches upon the issue of an assessment of absorbing ability of forest ecosystems of the Chelyabinsk Region concerning technogenic carbon dioxide. It integrates the method of calculation of this indicator and analyzes the main ecological and economic aspects of a problem of forest exploitation in the region.

77.35 mln tons of carbon dioxide are emitted into the atmosphere of the Chelyabinsk Region each year, yet, the woods makes can only absorb 1.87 mln tons. In value terms, the assimilatory potential of the woods of Chelyabinsk region is estimated at $21.8-43.7 mln a year, which is 10 times more than the maximum cost of wood ($2.25 mln), which can be prepared for economic needs in the region within a year.

References:

  1. 10 stran s samymi bogatymi prirodnymi resursami [10 Countries with the Richest Natural Resources]. http://www.online812.ru/2012/04/28/002
  2. Alexandrov R. Yu. 2004. Optimizatsiya geoekologicheskogo monitoringa gorodskikh lesov [Optimization of Geoenvironmental Monitoring of the City Woods]. Cand. Sci. (Geogr.) diss. Moscow. 
  3. Barannik L. P., Nikolaychenko V. P., Salagayev A. F., Egorov V. N., Luzanov V. G. 2005. Ekologicheskoye sostoyaniye lesov Kuzbassa [Ecological Condition of the Woods of Kuzbass]. Kemerovo: Irbis.
  4. Bukharina I. L., Vedernikov K. E., Dvoyeglazova A. A. 2007. “Otsenka ekologicheskogo potentsiala nasazhdeniy zelenoy zony g. Izhevska i vozmozhnyye puti resheniya problemy optimizatsii gorodskoy sredy” [Assessing of the Ecological Potential of Plantings of a Green zone of Izhevsk and Possible Solutions of a Problem of Optimization of an Urban Environment]. Izvestia of Samara Scientific Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences. Common Problems of ecology, vol. 9, no 4, pp. 1061-1067. 
  5. Zamolodchikov D. G. 2010. “Problemy ispol’zovaniya poglotitel’nogo potentsiala lesov v Kiotskom protokole i drugikh klimaticheskikh soglasheniyakh” [Problems of Use of Absorbing Potential of the Woods in the Kyoto Protocol and Other Climatic Agreements]. Towards a Sustainable Russia bulletin, no 51, pp. 9-15.
  6. Zamolodchikov D. G., Grabovsky V. I., Kurts V. 2014. “Upravleniye balansom ugleroda lesov Rossii: proshloye, nastoyashcheye i budushcheye” [Management of Balance of Carbon of the Woods of Russia: Last, Present and Future]. Sustainable Forestry, no 2 (39), pp. 23-31.
  7. Isaev A. S., Korovin G. N., Sukhikh V. I., et al. 1995. Ekologicheskiye problemy pogloshcheniya uglekislogo gaza posredstvom lesovosstanovleniya i lesorazvedeniya v Rossii (analiticheskiy obzor) [Environmental Problems of Absorption of Carbon Dioxide by Means of Reforestation and Afforestation in Russia (Analytical Review)]. Moscow: Tsentr ekologicheskoy politiki.
  8. The Chelyabinsk Region Ministry of Ecology. “Kompleksnyy doklad o sostoyanii okruzhayushchey prirodnoy sredy Chelyabinskoy oblasti v 2016 godu” [The Complex Report on a Condition of Surrounding Environment of Chelyabinsk Region in 2016]. http://www.mineco174.ru/htmlpages/Show/protectingthepublic
  9. Krasutsky B. V. 2017. “Assimilyatsionnaya funktsiya lesov Chelyabinskoy oblasti po pogloshcheniyu uglekislogo gaza” [Assimilatory Function of the Woods of Chelyabinsk Region on Absorption of Carbon Dioxide]. Vestnik of Orenburg State Pedagogical University. Electronic Scientific Journal, no 3 (23), pp. 15-21.
  10. Mekush G. E. 2010. “Opyt otsenki assimilyatsionnogo potentsiala lesov Kemerovskoy oblasti” [Experience of an Assessment of Assimilatory Potential of the Woods of the Kemerovo Region]. Towards a Sustainable Russia bulletin, no 51, pp. 43-48.
  11. Obshchiy zapas drevesiny v Rossii sostavlyayet 82 mlrd kubometrov — svyshe chetverti mirovykh resursov [The Total Timber Stock in Russia Is 82 bln m3 — More Than a Quarter of the World Resources]. https://ria.ru/economy/20020902/217195.html 
  12. Rykalov V. O., Mekush G. E., Trapeznikova I. S. Buklova E. M. 2010. “Otsenka assimilyatsionnogo potentsiala lesov Kemerovskoy oblasti” [Assessing the Assimilatory Potential of the Woods of the Kemerovo Region]. In: Ustoychivoye prirodopol’zovaniye: postanovka problemy i regional’nyy opyt, pp 156-184. Moscow: Institut ustoychivogo razvitiya; Tsentr ekologicheskoy politiki Rossii.
  13. Fedorov B. G., Moiseyev B. N., Sinyak Yu. V. 2011. “Pogloshchayushchaya sposobnost’ lesov Rossii i vybrosy uglekislogo gaza energeticheskimi ob”yektami” [The Absorbing Ability of the Woods of Russia and Emissions of Carbon Dioxide Power Objects]. Studies on Russian Economic Development, no 3, pp. 127-142.
  14. Fedorov B. G. 2004. “Ekonomiko-ekologicheskiye aspekty vybrosov uglekislogo gaza v atmosferu” [Economical and Ecological Aspects of Emissions of Carbon Dioxide in the Atmosphere]. Studies on Russian Economic Development, no 5, pp. 86-101.