The effect of water salinity on zooplankton community of forest-steppe lakes in Tyumen region

About the authors:

Olga A. Aleshina, Cand. Biol. Sci., Associate Professor, Departament of Zoology and Evolutional Ecology of Animals, Institute of Mathematics, Natural Sciences and Information Technologies, Tyumen State University
Dmitriy V. Uslamin, postgraduate student, Institute of Mathematics, Natural Sciences and Information Technologies, Tyumen State University
Victoria G. Katanaeva,
Fania H. Betlyaeva, Сand. Sci. (Biol.), Associate Professor, Department of Zoology and Evolutional Ecology, Tyumen State University; fania.betlyaeva@mail.ru

Britta Schmalz ,

Abstract:

In this thesis is given the data about the species composition, taxonomic structure and quantitative evolution (quantity and biomass) of zooplankton in south lakes of Tyumen region with water salinity diapason 1.4-8.6 g/dm³. The typical and rare species are revealed for observable territory. The index of species diversity and fauna similarity is calcalated. The gel-forming complexes of communities and the dominant species change along salinity gradient are revealed. Using a multivariate factor analysis the relation of zooplankton structure indices with mineralization and with principal components of water chemical composition are revealed. The 16 biological and 14 hydrochemical indices are analysed. As a result of multivariate factor analysis the principal groups of interrelated indices by r≥0.7 are revealed.

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